{"id":9,"date":"2019-02-13T12:58:25","date_gmt":"2019-02-13T11:58:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.congressi.unisi.it\/ghent\/?page_id=9"},"modified":"2019-02-26T12:02:41","modified_gmt":"2019-02-26T11:02:41","slug":"9-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.congressi.unisi.it\/ghent\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Siena is built on three steep hills and encircled by ancient walls. The historic centre of Siena is a Unesco World Heritage Site. Siena is still deeply rooted in ancient traditions, chiefly the spectacular <b>Palio<\/b>, a horse race around the central <i>piazza <\/i>that takes place twice a year, in which the seventeen Contrade (city zones) continue to celebrate the greatness of the ancient Sienese Republic.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Siena is not only one of the most beautiful cities <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright  wp-image-10\" src=\"http:\/\/www.congressi.unisi.it\/ghent\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/88\/2019\/02\/city-italy-siena-899-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"343\" height=\"257\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.congressi.unisi.it\/ghent\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/88\/2019\/02\/city-italy-siena-899-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.congressi.unisi.it\/ghent\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/88\/2019\/02\/city-italy-siena-899-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.congressi.unisi.it\/ghent\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/88\/2019\/02\/city-italy-siena-899-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.congressi.unisi.it\/ghent\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/88\/2019\/02\/city-italy-siena-899-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.congressi.unisi.it\/ghent\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/88\/2019\/02\/city-italy-siena-899.jpg 1833w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 343px) 85vw, 343px\" \/>in Italy, as witnessed by its title of World Heritage Site (an accolade it shares with San Gimignano, Pienza and the Val d\u2019Orcia, all located in the province of Siena); it is also home to the oldest bank in Europe and one of the Continent\u2019s oldest universities. The city\u2019s history is characterized by a focus on rights and solidarity, as testified by the frescoes in the Town Hall and the Santa Maria della Scala Museum (the former hospital).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Siena was the first city in the world to offer a unique and exemplary portrayal of what Good Government can and should be. Ambrogio Lorenzetti\u2019s frescoes in the Sala dei Nove, characterized by an original interpretation of the classical world and a fruitful relationship with the ideologists of city republics of the 13<sup>th<\/sup> century, heralded the concept of citizenship that resulted in the civic humanism of the Renaissance. This by indicating the features of the citizen\u2019s regeneration and the virtues of a new world of urban policy, which mark the first steps in the rediscovery of democracy.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Built along the pilgrim route from Canterbury to Rome known as the <i>Via Francigena, <\/i>and situated opposite Siena\u2019s Cathedral, Santa Maria della Scala was one of the first examples of hospital-cum-hostels in Europe, accommodating pilgrims and helping abandoned children and the poor, under its own independent and intricate organization. The frescoes of the former hospital\u2019s <i>Sala del Pellegrinaio<\/i>, for instance, realistically depict the charitable works that characterized the day-to-day life of the hospital.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"saved_in_kubio":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-9","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"kubio_ai_page_context":{"short_desc":"","purpose":"general"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.congressi.unisi.it\/ghent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.congressi.unisi.it\/ghent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.congressi.unisi.it\/ghent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.congressi.unisi.it\/ghent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.congressi.unisi.it\/ghent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.congressi.unisi.it\/ghent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34,"href":"https:\/\/www.congressi.unisi.it\/ghent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9\/revisions\/34"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.congressi.unisi.it\/ghent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}